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Azure Security & Defender

Cloud security posture and threat protection

Microsoft Defender for Cloud

Unified security management and advanced threat protection for hybrid cloud workloads.

Key Features

  • * Secure Score: Measure and improve security posture
  • * Recommendations: Actionable security improvements
  • * Regulatory Compliance: Track compliance with standards
  • * Workload Protection: Defender plans for specific resources

Defender Plans

PlanProtects
Defender for ServersAzure VMs, Arc-enabled servers
Defender for StorageStorage accounts, blob threats
Defender for SQLAzure SQL, SQL on VMs
Defender for Key VaultSuspicious key vault access

Security Alerts

Defender generates alerts when threats or suspicious activities are detected.

Alert Severity Levels

  • * High: Active attacks requiring immediate action
  • * Medium: Suspicious activity needing investigation
  • * Low: Informational or benign anomalies

Alert Response

  1. 1. Review alert details and affected resources
  2. 2. Check related alerts for attack patterns
  3. 3. Investigate using activity logs and diagnostics
  4. 4. Take remediation actions (isolate, patch, revoke)
  5. 5. Mark alert status and document findings

Security Baselines

Implement Azure security benchmarks for consistent security configuration.

Key Controls

  • * Enable MFA for all privileged accounts
  • * Use managed identities instead of service principals where possible
  • * Enable diagnostic logging on all resources
  • * Encrypt data at rest and in transit
  • * Implement network segmentation with NSGs
  • * Use Azure Policy for guardrails